What is the Midwifery Model of Care?
In today’s world, women are presented with a vast range of childbirth options. At one end, we have the unassisted natural homebirth, and at the other, the elective cesarean section. Caught between these extremes are two primary care models: the Midwifery Model of Care (MMC) and the Medical Model of Care (MdM). Despite numerous evaluations and discussions, the debate over which model reigns supreme continues. However, when the lens of assessment is broadened from just Physical Health to Whole Health, the benefits of the MMC become remarkably clear.
Physical Health: The Baseline of Care
Medical Model of Care (MdM): This model centers on identifying potential threats to a woman’s physical health during pregnancy and childbirth. It often operates under the assumption that a woman’s body may not successfully handle pregnancy and childbirth on its own. Here, a woman is subjected to various interventions and is typically monitored with the expectation of potential complications.
Midwifery Model of Care (MMC): This approach begins with establishing the normalcy of pregnancy. It reassures a woman of her body’s innate capability to carry and birth her baby. Even in labor, the emphasis is on natural progression, with the understanding that emergencies can be handled effectively.
Outcome: In terms of Physical Health, both models aim for the safety of mother and child, though their methodologies differ.
Emotional Health: Navigating the Emotional Turbulence
MdM: Often overlooks the emotional aspects of childbirth. Emotional milestones might be brushed aside, and during labor, the focus is majorly on monitoring machines.
MMC: Emphasizes the emotional journey of pregnancy and childbirth. A midwife understands and supports a woman through emotional highs and lows, ensuring a healthy emotional connection before, during, and after birth.
Mental Health: Empowering through Knowledge
MdM: Tends to guide women down predetermined paths, sometimes discouraging independent learning or questions that challenge standard procedures.
MMC: Encourages women to be informed and make educated decisions. With MMC, empowerment through knowledge is a cornerstone.
Social Health: The Importance of Communication
MdM: Can sometimes overshadow a woman’s voice, relying more on technology than on the woman’s own feedback.
MMC: Places the woman at the center of her care, valuing her feelings, perceptions, and instincts.
Spiritual Health: Beyond the Physical Realm
MdM: Often treats childbirth as a clinical procedure, not acknowledging the deep spiritual transformation accompanying motherhood.
MMC: Recognizes and embraces the spiritual essence of childbirth, guiding women through this transformative rite of passage.
In Conclusion
While both models offer commendable physical care, the Midwifery Model of Care shines when considering a holistic approach. By catering to emotional, mental, social, and spiritual needs, MMC provides a comprehensive care model, making it an ideal choice for women with uncomplicated pregnancies.
For further insights, or to understand how the Midwifery Model of Care can benefit your journey, book a free initial constulation.